Writing Fundamentals

Learning the letters and sounds of the alphabet

Lesson Overview

Focus: Sentence structure, paragraphing, and basic mechanics.

Hook (2 minutes)

Show a striking photo or short prompt and ask: what is happening? Write one sentence to describe it.

Materials

Guided Instruction (15 minutes)

  1. Teach topic sentence + supporting sentences + closing sentence
  2. Model building a paragraph from a picture prompt using the paragraph frame
  3. Demonstrate punctuation checks and capitalization rules

Practice (10 minutes)

- Guided write: students fill in a paragraph frame with a partner.

Independent Practice (10 minutes)

- Write a 5-sentence paragraph on a personal experience or the provided picture prompt.

Formative Assessment

Use a simple rubric (topic sentence, 3 supporting details, closing sentence, punctuation) to give feedback.

Differentiation

Accessibility

Provide typing options, speech-to-text for drafting, and an audio prompt of the picture description.